leader

HR from Politics

HR Lessons From Recent Political Happenings

In our previous blogs, we have been discussing about the HR lessons from recent political happenings. Today let us look at some more interesting pointers. Collaborate with your adversaries: When you are faced with humongous task of nation building, it is important for a leader to shed the prejudices and take initiative to build relationships even with those who are considered as adversaries. By inviting the neighboring leaders and shaking hands with them, our prime minister sent out a clear message that the present times call for collaboration more than confrontation. Collaboration even in organizations does not flourish unless someone takes the first step to build rapport and look ahead to a better future together. If leaders wish to see collaboration and cooperation within the teams, they need to demonstrate it through their behavior. They need to rise above the personal differences and align at a cause that serves the larger good. Delicate balance between independence and control: The way the Union ministries are being structured serves a good case study for organizational design which is a key function of HR professionals. It is clear that the leader wanted to exercise greater oversight on all the ministries functioning, while at the same time allowing them to function swiftly. The result is a ministerial formation along with clearly defined norms on the do’s and don’ts. Another purpose being achieved in this process of organizational design is the attempt to define accountabilities and to put in a mechanism to resolve functional conflicts that can hamper performance. Also, it is made very clear that organizational hierarchy should not impede organizational communication. This is seen in the way doors are kept open for any bureaucrat to communicate with the prime minister. Some may say that this will lower the significance of ministers. Then what do we say about CEOs in organizations who encourage open door policy and invite anyone to send a mail to share a concern or an idea? By no means, the above pointers are exhaustive or definitive. It is only meant to highlight the potential leadership and HR lessons from the political happenings around us. Article By: Dr.Raj, Published in HR Mirror, Hans IndiaFollow Dr.Raj on Twitter @drraj29 

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Impact of leader on your performance

Here is an important question: What do you think influences your performance at the workplace? Question looks simple, but answers could be many. The usual factors that influence the workplace performance are: role clarity, amenities, quality of colleagues, cooperation across various departments, compensation, incentives, my personal competence and motivation. In addition to all the above factors, there is another important game-changing factor: the type of leader who leads you! The style of your leader can have a huge bearing on many of the above factors and therefore can be seen as an overarching influence on your workplace performance. Leader’s impact on your performance: Let us consider the case of Ranjan Mitra. He has about twelve years of work experience and reasonably successful in career so far. He comes across as a very cordial, articulate and competent professional. For three years he has been in the current job and since the time he joined, there have been several changes in the organization. One of the prominent changes happened to be the change of reporting manager. Since the time new manager Mohan joined the organization, it has not been the same for Ranjan. Initially, he thought he needed to change his way of working since Mohan has a different style of working. Ranjan made earnest efforts to align with Mohan. If the conversations over the last six months are any indication, then Ranjan’s efforts did not click. Mohan has been giving feedback to Ranjan on the need for faster execution, greater assertion and result orientation. Initially, Ranjan was explaining all the bottlenecks in the system and how he was trying to work around the same. But he noticed that Mohan was least interested to listen to all reasons; in fact, in one of the team meetings, Mohan termed the reasons for delay as ‘excuses’ and he said, “I hate excuses!”. Ranjan felt very small in front of everyone. It took a few days for Ranjan to regroup himself and took the challenge of turning around the things. One more delay; one more session with Mohan; and one more demotivating conversation. Now the question that is lingering on Ranjan’s mind is: Can I ever succeed under Mohan’s leadership? Should I even make a try? Or is there any fundamental mismatch? That led him to ponder over a deeper question: what kind of leader possibly will bring the best out of me? He looked back at his career and broadly could think of all those distinct leaders that he worked or watched. Keep tracking this space to know about different leaders with whom Ranjan worked previously and which leader brought the best out of him.  Excerpts from the article – Who Owns Your CareerBy: Dr.Raj, Published in HR Mirror, Hans India.Follow Dr.Raj on Twitter @drraj29.

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Career Choice

Who owns your career?

Let me narrate two recent conversations that I had recently. The first one was with Virendra, a senior professional with more than eighteen years of experience. He said, “I have been playing the same role for over four years now and I am not sure how long I need to continue without any growth. My boss does not talk about it at all; our HR department is too busy to bother about my career. I don’t know what to do”. The second one was during an interview with Nidhi, a fresher. She asked, “Sir, can you please tell me what is my role and what will be my career growth after I join your organization as a trainee?” There is nothing special about these conversations except that both have one underlying question in common. That is, “What will you do to my career?” Everyone has aspiration to grow and it is natural to seek some clarity or visibility into the future of one’s career. The question is: how to get that visibility? It may be foolhardy to expect others to take as much interest in our career as we do. If Virendra keeps expecting that his boss or the HR department should take interest in his growth, he may be disappointed. Depending upon the maturity level of HR set up, some companies may have some policies for promotion and career advancement of its employees. If you are lucky, your boss may also take keen interest in your career growth and help you in your development. But what if they do not show any interest? The most pragmatic approach is to own your career and drive it. Your organization, the HR department or your boss can extend a helping hand; it will be an added advantage; but it is essentially YOU who have to take charge of your career. Keep tracking this space to understand how to get rid of this passive approach and to steer ahead! Excerpts from the article – Who Owns Your CareerBy: Dr.Raj, Published in HR Mirror, Hans India.Follow Dr.Raj on Twitter @drraj29.  

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Top 6 characteristics that bind a team together

From our previous discussions, we understand that, when teams fail to become high performing teams, the work environment will be vitiated, focus will be narrowed to one’s own work irrespective of whether the end goal is achieved or not. Members tend to disown accountability and may resort to blame game, throwing allegations at each other. every time a situation like this arises it is common for the team members to look at the leader to fix the situation. Is it only the leader’s responsibility to keep the whole team together? Do teams have no owns towards the team performance? To answer these questions, let us see how each member of the team can make a meaningful contribution for the team to become high performing team. Here are the top 6 characteristics that bind a team together. Unified goal: It is said that a commonly shared goal will act as a binding force and knits the members together. Now, who should spell out the unified goal? Is the onus on the leader alone? Here while the leader needs to help the team understand the overall goals of the organization, each member can have a contributory role in clearly articulating the common goal. Clarity of roles and responsibilities: Here the onus is equally shared between the leader and the member; it is the leader who should fundamentally clarify while the team member should also make necessary efforts to seek clarity. Passively waiting for the leader to communicate is not going to help the team member. Concern for the end goal: Here the onus is greatly on the team member, it is not sufficient to say that “I have done my job” unless the end goal is achieved successfully. Team member needs to perform the specifically assigned responsibility while keeping an eye on how it is going to contribute to the bigger goal. Customer centricity: Once again, each team member needs to make efforts to understand who the end customer and who the immediate customer is. For example, for a procurement executive, production department may be the immediate customer; however, the procurement executive will be able to contribute to high performance of the team if he/she is equally concerned about the end consumer who may not be directly visible. Relationships: It is common sense, though difficult to measure in quantitative terms, the negative impact of poor relationships among the team members. Lack of positive relationships slows down the business process, hinders information sharing and creates unhealthy organizational dynamics. And these go completely against the spirit of high performance. Therefore, team members need to learn to build informal relationships with peers proactively which will create a healthy work environment and contribute to high performance. Communication: This is almost an extension of earlier point; if there are healthy relationships, there will be seamless communication and better knowledge sharing and alignment among the team members. Each member can take initiative on fostering transparent communication rather than restricting oneself to transaction nature of communication. Responsible and professional team members need to therefore understand that they have a very significant role in creating a team culture and in building a high performing team. While one cannot undermine the role of a leader, one should not trivialize the onus that lies on every team member. One must realize that self-management is more sustainable than relying on one single leader. The above characteristics effectively bind a team together. The message to each team member – irrespective of level in the hierarchy is: “You will be the architect in co-creating a high performing team which makes it easy for you to professionally excel and contribute to higher business performance.”  This article was published in HR MirrorHans IndiaFollow Dr.Raj on Twitter @drraj29

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Team Management

Happy Team is a High Performing Team

In our previous blog, we have discussed about what High Performing Teams are and their general characteristics. How does a High Performing Team work in an organization? How can each member of the team give a meaningful contribution? Teams become high performing teams when members come together with a unified goal, clarity of roles and responsibilities, customer centricity, concern for end – goal, relationship and communication among the team members. In short, a happy team is a high performing team. Such high performing teams make the workplace much more compelling for the individual besides delivering business performance. On the other hand, when teams fail to become high performing teams, the work environment will be vitiated, focus will be narrowed to one’s own work irrespective of whether the end goal is achieved or not. Members tend to disown accountability and may resort to blame game, throwing allegations at each other. Many a times, when teams experience such dysfunctional aspects in a team, the members of the team tend to look upwards expecting a leader to arrive and repair the situation. They believe that it is the leader’s responsibility to bring the members together and build a high performing team. It is true that a leader has to shoulder the responsibility; however, it is important to recognize that team culture is something that every member contributes along with the leader. It is important for each member to mirror oneself and check if he/she is demonstrating behaviors that help make the team a high performing one. Keep tracking this space to explore what and how every member can make a meaningful contribution for a team to become a happy team and a High Performing Team.  This Article was published in: HR Mirror,Hans India.Follow Dr. Raj on Twitter @drraj29

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Team Management

Why Team Work?

There is no single organization that does not like to see excellent team working and there is no single leader who does not strive to create spirited teams. Why is it so? What are the specific benefits that accrue from team work? What are the expected characteristics of high performing teams? And how practical is it to create spirited teams? Let us start with the most basic question. Why Team Work?  To understand why everyone aspires to have spirited teams, we must take a fundamental look at how work is organized. In any organization, the ultimate result is achieved with efforts across various entities of the organization. Though each entity specializes in some aspect, there is an intrinsic dependency build in the way work is structured and executed. Take for example how pizza gets delivered at your doorstep. Firstly, you may check the menu on the internet; then you dial to place the order; the order internally gets communicated to the kitchen; by then kitchen would have procured and stored all the ingredients; based on your order, the kitchen makes pizza which will then be delivered by the delivery boy at your home. How many people are involved in delivering one pizza to you? If any of them does not coordinate them with others, do you think you will get the pizza delivered as per the requirement? The above example establishes why leaders and organizations put emphasize on teamwork; it is essentially because work has an intrinsic inter-dependency built and it needs to be managed seamlessly in order to serve the final customer well. In our next blog, we will discuss about different characteristics which make a High Performing Team. This article was published in:  HR Mirror,Hans India.Follow Dr. Raj on Twitter @drraj29

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